Connections in Middle Eastern Music and Religion Research Paper

Connections in Middle Eastern Music and religion - Research Paper ExampleThe use of medicine in the Judaic theory made thoughtful success as a means of attracting youths into the synagogues. This led to creation of folk, jazz and rock forms of music. Jewish women participated in music either as composers or cantors and brought new dimension on ancient view points of the Jewish religion. The role of sacred music led to greater flowering of the music theory, which had been initially thought to be immoral .Middle eastern Jewish folks majorly used the maqam system, which was Arabic classical music (Randel, 550). (Isaacson, 185) notes that when individuals think astir(predicate) Jewish music, what comes into their minds are hymns, holiday songs, and prayer settings that are associated with synagogues. Modern cantors acquire their nusach in sacred music schools from 19th and 20th century cantor educators such as Katchko and Baer. Word painting was carried out by cantor, who learned dif ferent modulates, one after another. Two cantors chanting similar prayers using the same nusach created contrast emotional responses in formation of the song. They also employed the use of Scarbova or Misinai, that meant anonymous unattributed folk melodies. These melodies were salutary versed by the members of the congregation and in fact believed to descend from Moses in Mount Sinai. Scarbova Is Latin for Sacred. Songs were the spirit of tradition and culture and comfort of hearing them had strong ties to the Jewish religion. Traditionally Yiddish music was played by use of string instruments.

INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS - Essay ExampleIn a simpler terminology it measures the movement in value of any security with the movement in price of the market as a whole. This factor throne be important in establishing a portfolio.There are umteen types of companies, some operate very closely with the financial institutions and markets while others have different operations e.g. manufacturing. exclusively types of companies make investments. These investments play a huge role in assessing the cost of gravid(Intermediate Financial Management). The cost of capital is basically the interest they pay on debt and dividends on stocks. This cost basically depends as explained above on the amount of risk associated. If the risk is low, that is beta for a company is low, its cost of capital will mechanically be low. Investors will be willing to invest in it for lower give ways and banks will lend on a lower rate.(Similar example can be found in intermediate financial management)We c an better comprehend this with an example. Let us assume that Company X makes investments in Gold mines. from each one Gold mine has equal probability of giving no deluxe at all and gold worth ten times its extraction cost. The extraction expenditure for a gold mine regardless that it results in gold or not, is $100 for small size mine and $1000 for a enormous size mine. In the first scenario Company X who is short of money and has just $ 1000 to invest, invests in a large gold mine. Now risk of a loss of the $1000 investment is 50%, which is very high. This will associate a high risk with the companys future specie flows and investors will require a high return thus driving its cost of capital up. In the second scenario however Company X decides to invest in ten small gold mines. Although the return is the same but the risk has gone down considerably, because most of the risk has been diversified away. (Intermediate Financial

Keystone kl pipeline Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Keystone kl pipeline - Essay Examples and floods have do on American labor and jobs, if we throw the spigot open to Canadas tar sands, it will be considered the worlds dirtiest oil (Smith 01).Building this pipeline and opening Tar Sands will touch on local and communityal economies negatively. When the recoverable tar sands oil burns, it will increase temperature on the realm approximately by a minimum of 2 degrees Celsius which the NYU environmental law center estimates could cut permanently the US GDP by 2.5 % (Smith 02). As its seen, this will affect the US counties causing an estimated valuable damage. At the same time, local and state economies are buckling already under effects of our dependence on fossil fuel as a nation (Smith 02)Despite generating much profits of approximately $546 trillion between 2005 and 2010, oil companies such as shell, chevron and ExxonMobil reduced their workforce by 4,400 employees. The same year, $220 trillion paid the executives themselves (S mith 02). From that, we can say its time invest the billions going to oil companies in creating practice session and protecting the planet at the same time.Approving the Keystone pipeline will lock the nation into a trajectory of job loss that are guaranteed and hence threatens the economy and political state of the US. why should the job-killing path be taken when the energy path thats alternative like the solar sedulousness is already out-performing some other sectors of the economy (Smith 02).Accidental contact with transmitting pipeline will lay down a dangerous situation that may be extreme to result in serious consequences to the contractors, common public and the customers. Some of these consequences may include fire explosion, injury or property damage, disruption of serve that are essential, responsibility for cost of repair and personal liability all damages (Smith 03).According to the mind economics of Moodys analytics, a havoc caused by the Super storm sandy on the job market was estimated to

Interwar Central Europe (Czech Literature class) Essay

Interwar Central Europe (Czech Literature class) - Essay ExampleThere were twain different views of culture in the 19th century. One field of thought used the word to steal human adaptive strategies from the instinctive adaptive strategies of animal while the other used it to refer to exemplary representations and expressions of human experience devoid of reference to direct adaptive repute. In 1869, Arnold Matthew, belonging to the second naturalize of thought, basically defined culture the way it is viewed today. According to him, Culture or civilization, taken in its good ethnographic sense, is that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, law, custom, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a extremity of society(Matthew, 1869). It was in the 20th century where anthropologists considered culture as an object of scientific analysis. In 2002, the fall in Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) defined culture a s the set of distinctive spiritual, material, intellectual and randy features of society or a social group, and that it encompasses, in addition to art and literature, lifestyles, ways of living together, value systems, traditions and beliefs. (UNESCO, 2002)The first thing that comes to mind when talking about scientific revolution is sweeping changes and discoveries in the inborn Sciences such as Physics, Biology and Chemistry. However, the term also indicates the series of changes in thought itself such as systematic doubt, empirical and sensory verification, the abstraction of human knowledge into separate sciences, and the view that the world functions comparable a machine. That is, the scientific revolution also encompasses the Social Sciences such as Philosophy and Political Science. The latter(prenominal) part of 19th century and the early portion of the 20th saw huge scientific developments in various fields. This was the period where steel, electricity, internal combusti on engine, telegraph and telephone and railroads -all major factors for modernization- came into operation. This was also the period where Wilhelm Wundt use a physiological approach to the mind, August Comte approached social problems with statistical data, Leopold von Ranke rejected history based on tradition and placed emphasis on documentary evidence, Albert Einstein proved his Relativity theories and Sigmund Freud established Psychoanalysis. (Wikipedia.org, 2006)These developments virtually revolutionize every aspect of life in many aspects of human society and it can be argued that is within this period where our understanding not only of the environment but of ourselves grew by leaps and bounds. However, it should be famed that these developments did not necessarily had positive effects an example would be the development of chemicals for chemical gas warfare used in WW1.3. Compare main features of bring in and content of Haseks THE GOOD SOLDIER SVEJK.The novel takes the fo rm of a satire where the contents delve on a discussion of the hypocrisy of the church, the stupidity of the soldiery and the police and the destructiveness of war all seen thru the comic adventure of Svejk- a soldier branded by the legions and the bureaucracy as an imbecile- and the statements of a narrator. The adventures of Svejk is played out against a backdrop of sharp and often

Investments Between Qatar and South Korean Governments in Oil & Gas Essay

Investments Between Qatar and South Korean Governments in Oil & Gas Industry and Others - Essay ExampleThe 1970s oil and economic yowl did play a very central role in promoting the economic ontogeny of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. The great revenues so derived from the exportation of oil and natural bobble saw these countries make immense coronations in twain infrastructure and development. Such investment necessitated a labor force that surpassed the countries local supply (Commercial Bank of Qatar 1). Although this wishing in labor force can be attributed to the small indigenous populace in these countries, the station was worsened by the fact that a majority of the citizens hardly qualified for the required tasks. This saw finished overseas experts being called upon to remedy the situation. Moreover, with the subsequent expansion in the industry, Qatar and South Korea have become destinations for expats in search of employment. This has a result seen the two countries enter into joint infrastructural and development ventures (COP18/CMP8 1).Literature ReviewQatar is a small peninsular country located in the Persian Gulf. This notwithstanding, the country has in the past emerged as a partner of not only the United States- and more especially in hosting major multitude facilities of the United States- but also with other countries the likes of South Korea. Statistics have indicated that Qatar is the third largest holder of natural gas reserves in the world, with an estimated reserve capacity of 896 trillion cubic feet. Besides, its small citizenry has seen the nationals enjoy the world(prenominal) highest per capita income. Shaykh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, the Emir of Qatar has been able to manage a course of the principal economic growth (Expo 2012 1). After replacing his father, limited political liberalization has taken place under the leadership of The Emir. It is notwithstanding worth noting that Shaykh has seen through seve ral projects capitalizing on the countrys hydrocarbon resources with such benefits as improvements in the educational opportunities for the Qatar nationals and economic diversification being realized (SWF 1). In 1999, the state-owned oil company, Qatar Petroleum, increased its crude oil mathematical product to 824 000 barrels per day from 593000 barrels per day. By 2012, crude oil production by the company is at 730000 barrels per day. Nevertheless and owing to the fact that there are likelihoods of oil reserves becoming played out in the event that the current production rate remain unchanged, Qatar has rapidly moved to the exploitation of the vast natural gas reserve so as to meet the demands of its importers who include South Korea, Singapore and lacquer (Williams 1). And as part and parcel of the countrys long-term development strategy, Qatar has tapped international financial markets and entered into investment with countries like South Korea. The country has also invited for eign investment in the recent past in an effort to finance the expansion of its gas extraction and liquefied natural gas production facilities. aside from partnering with the South Korean government in the oil and gas industry, Qatar through Qatar Holding LLC did sign a memorandum of understanding with the Korean ministry of land,