John Locke Questions Essay

1. John Locke describes the introduce of disposition as a sort of equality between men. No man has any ripes over the other, and they ignore be free in doing what they want. All existence able to use the same faculties. Locke also explains that although they be free it does not give them the right to hurt one another because the natural law comfort exists even through the state of nature. Locke defines the state of nature as political power. This state of nature is basically where humans end exist without a judicature or social centre.And that volume would marry this law of nature and would harbor it against anyone who did not follow it. The execution of the law of Nature is in that state put into every mans hands, whereby everyone has a right to punish the transgressors of that law to such a degree as may hinder its violation. Locke also mentions that eventually people would try to form a government to try to protect their rights further. The state of nature is more o f a thought rather than something that really happened in history. 2. John Locke explains that the reason why people leave this state of nature is because this paradise is enigmatic and insecure.There is no guarantee that people leave always go along with the laws of nature and everyone entrust think of others as equals. So it makes it harder for individuals to enjoy this paradise because they fear something might go wrong so they want to quit and become part of a political society where someone can check them what to do with there freedom. This line uping is because of the mutual preservation of their lives, estates, liberties and a big part, property. Men want to union a government to protect their properties it says that they would want a knget law that is a standard for right and wrong.Also another issue with the laws of nature is the judging system it would cause a lot of riot within the people because if everything was so equal then wouldnt you be equal with the judge and not have to abide by their rules and regulations? In addition Locke also states there often wants power to prickle and support the sentence when right, and to give it due execution. With this being said, if something were to go wrong they would not know what the moment would be. Overall the state of nature system has a lot of flaws and would cause many conflicts. 3.The social contract that is laid out by john Locke is a contract between the legislature and the people. The peoples side of the contract Is that they follow the rules and regulations that the legislature creates. In addition the legislatures part of the contract is separated into 4 different promises. One of the promises they make is to make the laws apply to every class, rich and poor. Another promise that they make was not to raise taxes without having the consent of the people. The people must be fully aware of the tax changes. thirdly all the laws have to be beneficial to everyone, not just one class or ass emblage of people. Lastly the legislature promises that only they can create laws for the good of the people. They decided this because if everyone was allowed to voice there own opinion about what the laws would be zip would actually get established and there would be nothing but chaos among the people. Above all the contract is just to be for the good of everyone. 4. The government can be mellow outd if the social contract is breached in certain scenarios. The basis of the society is the constitution. The constitutions purpose is to protect the ones within the society.When a member of the legislature goes against any of the four agreements that were made the people have a right to protest, peacefully that is. And if its serious enough fight against the legislative, thus dissolving the government. So basically the people have a right to cancel ties and create a new legislative that they feel will be more beneficial for the people, since the legislative before were not doing thing s that were fair or went out of their rights of being in the legislature.Since the people were the ones who were in control and ultimately chose them to be in power, they have the right to dissolve the government if there choices arent for the good of the people. 5. Lockes philosophy is remarkably similar to the Declaration of Independence. twain articles have the same ideas of everything being for the people, and things being equal. It states of the people, for the people, and by the people. I believe that Thomas Jefferson made what he put in the Declaration with similar viewpoints thats in The Second Treatise of Civil Government. Both lambaste about government and the society in the same way.The government was made to secure natural rights. If the government goes against their rights the people have a right to rebel in a certain way. And express how they feel about the matter at hand, to make a difference and change it. You can tell that Lockes ideas influenced Thomas Jefferso n, and that both go hand in hand when the Declaration of Independence was created. One law of similarity between the two is when Lockes main ideas were life, liberty, and property. But Jefferson states life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. These statements are almost identical, with a minor change.